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Pianist, Composer, Educator, Broadcaster · 1988 NEA Jazz Master

Saxophonist, Composer, Educator · 2020 NEA Jazz Master

Manager, Bassist (Award for Jazz Advocacy) · 2006 NEA Jazz Master

Vocalist · 1985 NEA Jazz Master

Bassist · 2002 NEA Jazz Master

Pianist, Vocalist, Educator · 1992 NEA Jazz Master

Bassist, Educator, Photographer · 1993 NEA Jazz Master

Trombonist, Pianist, Composer, Arranger, Educator · 2006 NEA Jazz Master

Percussionist · 2008 NEA Jazz Master

Pianist, Composer · 1999 NEA Jazz Master

Vocalist, Bandleader, Educator · 1992 NEA Jazz Master

Author, Editor, Producer, Educator (Award for Jazz Advocacy) · 2017 NEA Jazz Master

Vocalist, Composer, Conductor, Educator · 2020 NEA Jazz Master

Saxophonist, Flutist, Vocalist, Educator · 1998 NEA Jazz Master

Trumpeter · 2006 NEA Jazz Master

Pianist, Composer, Arranger, Bandleader · 1985 NEA Jazz Master

Vibist, Pianist, Bandleader · 1997 NEA Jazz Master

Pianist, Composer, Arranger, Educator · 1989 NEA Jazz Master

Trumpeter · 1992 NEA Jazz Master

Saxophonist, Trumpeter, Violinist, Composer · 1984 NEA Jazz Master

Jazz Historian, Author, Critic, Co-founder of Jazz at Lincoln Center (Award for Jazz Advocacy) · 2019 NEA Jazz Master

Composer, Arranger, Theoretician, Pianist, Drummer · 1990 NEA Jazz Master

Author, Archivist, Band Manager, Educator, Musical Director, Record Producer · 2023 NEA Jazz Master