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What kidneys do

Healthy kidneys:

  • clean your blood;
  • make hormones that keep your bones strong and your blood healthy.

When they fail

When your kidneys fail, you need treatment to do their work. Unless you have a kidney transplant, that treatment is dialysis.

Two main types

Both filter your blood to rid your body of harmful wastes, extra salt and water.

TypeHow it worksWhere
Hemodialysisa machine filters your blood — sometimes called an artificial kidneyusually a special clinic, several times a week
Peritoneal dialysisthe lining of your abdomen — the peritoneal membrane — filters your blood—

Sources

Based on the MedlinePlus health topic "Dialysis," National Library of Medicine, with content from the NIH's National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; a work of the United States government in the public domain.

语言English

许可协议: CC0 1.0(公有领域) · 改编自 medlineplus.gov

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