Finding Art in Science

I’m a graphic designer, or, in the language of the U.S. Office of Personnel Management, a "Visual Information Specialist." For the past 18 years I’ve been working at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), a federal laboratory where some of the best and brightest scientists, engineers, IT specialists, and mathematicians come together to do basic research, develop standards, create new methods of measurement, and win the occasional Nobel prize.

In addition to designing exhibits, infographics, and brochures, one of my regular tasks has been to evaluate and process thousands of images created by NIST researchers to accompany the news articles my colleagues in the Public Affairs Office write. These images, which include micrographs made with scanning electron microscopes, photos of researchers in darkened labs working with lasers, and detailed data graphs, are critical in helping both the researchers and their audience understand their work.

Every once in a while, I open one of these image files on my large monitor, and I have a very unscientific, involuntary reaction—“WOW!” In that moment, I still have no idea WHAT I’m looking at, but I know it’s visually stunning. As in, I-want-to-blow-this-up-and-hang-it-on-my-wall stunning:

!

Very thin multilayer ceramic membrane buckling under residual stresses.

But then I thought, why not take that idea one step further? I figured that if I could gather enough amazing images, why not put them on display in a public space? The spectacular art would be the initial draw, but in the process, visitors would learn more about NIST and its important research.

Lucky for me, my supervisor was interested in my idea and identified the perfect exhibit space at the Johns Hopkins University’s Montgomery County Campus, just a short distance from the NIST Gaithersburg, Maryland, campus. The campus hosts art exhibits year-round and is home to graduate classes in biotechnology and the liberal arts. There are also science labs from a host of research companies on campus.

!

Physicist Charles Clark explains how he and colleague Bonita Saunders created this image, which is actually a graph showing part of the complex number phase of the gamma function and a related mathematical function.

Having secured a location, I began the work of soliciting, collecting and curating images. Sure, I already had some favorites in mind from over the years, but I’d agreed to give JHU 20 high-quality images, and I knew that not all of my favorites were high enough resolution to be output at a large size for the exhibit.

I put out a call to “artists” across NIST to send me any research images they thought were visually compelling and met the high-resolution requirements. I really didn’t know what to expect. Would any researchers here at NIST be interested enough in my project to take time away from their important work? I couldn’t have been more thrilled at the number of researchers who came through, offering up multiple possibilities, and going back to their archives to dig up more when asked. To my delight, there was a period of time over the summer when I never knew what visual treats awaited me in my email inbox when I got to work in the morning.

!

Scanning electron micrograph of the metallic grains in a 3-D printed titanium alloy, false-colored to map the crystal orientation.

In addition, I followed up on several leads suggested by colleagues and contacted researchers who regularly produce visually compelling images as part of their work. And finally, additional sleuthing on the internet led to some visual gems from NIST scientists that I may not have otherwise found, like these:

!

Colorized scanning electron microscope (SEM) image of trichomes, which are hair-like structures on plants.

My hope is that this exhibit will reinforce the idea that science and art are not mutually exclusive; in fact, they can and should be used to enrich each other. When we apply the standards through which “traditional” art and design are evaluated (the principles of color, composition, balance, scale, symmetry) to images and visualizations from our labs, we can find some truly wonderful art that stands on its own.

The exhibit, MICRO/MACRO: Big images of Small Things, will be on display from Sept. 6 through Nov. 11 at JHU in the lobby of the 9605 Medical Center Drive building in Rockville, Md. The exhibit is free and open to the public.

Where this page came from

This page was imported from National Institute of Standards and Technology. Published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology and, as a work of the United States government, in the public domain; pictures credited elsewhere are left out.

Nobody has written it yet — it is the source material at a new address, which is why search engines are asked to skip it and why no one earns from it. It is up for grabs: take it on, and it is yours to rewrite and to earn from.