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The image illustrates a line graph depicting suicide rates in Sri Lanka from 1980 to 2021. The y-axis represents the estimated number of suicides per 100,000 people, ranging from 0 to 50, while the x-axis indicates the years. A dark brown line shows the trend of suicide rates in Sri Lanka, starting above 40 deaths per 100,000 in the late 1990s and declining significantly to approximately 15 deaths per 100,000 by 2021. A light blue line represents the global average suicide rate, which remains comparatively low throughout the years. Annotations in the graph indicate that Sri Lanka had one of the highest suicide rates in the world during the late 1990s, and although rates have fallen, they are still higher than the global average. The data source is listed as the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, Global Burden of Disease, 2024, and a note clarifies that the metric is age-standardized for comparison purposes.

In the late 1990s, Sri Lanka had one of the highest suicide rates in the world: three times the global average and four times the rate in countries like the United States or the United Kingdom.

The most frequent method of suicide was self-poisoning, particularly from pesticides.

But since then, suicide rates have fallen by almost two-thirds. You can see this in the chart.

The biggest driver of this improvement was the banning of particularly toxic pesticides. Two highly hazardous pesticides were initially banned in 1984, and five more were banned in 1995. This slowed the growth in suicide rates, and the trend eventually turned the corner into a strong decline.

Sri Lanka’s experience in the last few decades makes it clear that suicide rates are not “fixed” at a particular level, and there are things that can be done to reduce them.

Suicide rates have declined in many countries over decades: read our insight →

Where this page came from

This page was imported from Our World in Data. “Suicide rates in Sri Lanka have fallen by almost two-thirds since the late 1990s” by Hannah Ritchie, published by Our World in Data under CC BY 4.0. Changed here: set as a page, its interactive charts shown as pictures. Data from third parties keeps its own licence.

Nobody has written it yet — it is the source material at a new address, which is why search engines are asked to skip it and why no one earns from it. It is up for grabs: take it on, and it is yours to rewrite and to earn from.

言語English

ライセンス: CC BY 4.0 · 出典 ourworldindata.org

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