Dengue is common across much of the world — in the Americas, Africa, the Middle East, Asia and the Pacific Islands. Almost half of the world's population, about 4 billion people, live in places where there is a risk of catching it, and in many of those places it is often a leading cause of illness with fever. Anyone who lives in or travels to one of these areas can be infected.
Outbreaks are reported often in these regions, including many popular tourist destinations in the Caribbean, Central America, South America, Southeast Asia and the Pacific Islands.
Before you travel
Look up the travel information for your destination country on CDC's travelers' health pages, so you can plan and pack accordingly.
CDC also issues global dengue travel notices when countries report more cases than usual, or when more U.S. travelers than expected come home with dengue from a particular area. As of 2 September 2026, Cuba met the criteria for the high transmission category, with 10 or more cases reported among travelers in the previous three months.
Altitude matters. The mosquitoes that spread dengue usually live below 6,500 feet, and the chance of being infected by mosquitoes above that height is very low.
How countries are classified
CDC reviews the classifications every two years, in line with the maps in the CDC Yellow Book.
- Frequent or continuous risk: more than 10 locally acquired dengue cases in at least 3 of the previous 10 years. A country is also placed here when more than 75% of it falls into this category, even if parts of it have reported little or no dengue.
- Sporadic or uncertain risk: at least 1 locally acquired case in the last 10 years.
- Risk varies by region: dengue activity differs from one part of the country to another, so check the maps for the area you are visiting.

World map of the areas at risk of dengue. CDC.
Africa

Areas at risk of dengue in Africa, Europe and the Middle East. CDC.
- Frequent or continuous: Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Côte d'Ivoire, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Kenya, Mauritius, Mayotte, Réunion, Senegal, Seychelles, Somalia, Sudan, United Republic of Tanzania.
- Sporadic or uncertain: Angola, Benin, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Nigeria, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Sierra Leone, Togo, Uganda.
The Americas
Limited spread of dengue has been reported in some U.S. states that have Aedes mosquitoes; CDC's page on dengue in the United States has the details.

Areas at risk of dengue in the Americas and the Caribbean. CDC.
- Frequent or continuous: Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Chile (Easter Island only), Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, French Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Sint Maarten, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos, United States Virgin Islands, Venezuela.
- Sporadic or uncertain: Bermuda, Bonaire, Curaçao, Montserrat, Saba, Saint Eustatius, Uruguay.
- Varies by region: Argentina, Ecuador, El Salvador, United States.
Asia

Areas at risk of dengue in Asia and Oceania. CDC.
- Frequent or continuous: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei Darussalam, Burma, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Macau, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Vietnam, Yemen.
- Sporadic or uncertain: Hong Kong, Jammu and Kashmir, Japan, Oman.
- Varies by region: China, Pakistan.
Europe
- Sporadic or uncertain: France, Italy, Spain.
Oceania and the Pacific Islands
- Frequent or continuous: American Samoa, Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Maldives, Micronesia (Federated States of), Nauru, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Wallis and Futuna.
- Sporadic or uncertain: Guam, Kiribati, Marshall Islands, Niue, Tokelau.
- Varies by region: Australia, New Caledonia.
For countries where the risk varies by region, the maps show which parts are affected.
Sources
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: "Areas with Risk of Dengue," with the travel notice status as of 2 September 2026.
Licence: CC0 1.0 (public domain) · Adapted from www.cdc.gov
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