How to change your name and what government agencies to notify

You might change your name through marriage, divorce, or court. Update your new name with the necessary government agencies. This includes the Social Security Administration and your state motor vehicle office.

How to legally change your name

The process of changing your name through marriage, divorce, or a court order can vary between states.

Marriage

Before you get married, you must apply for a marriage license. After you apply for the license and get married, your marriage certificate will reflect your new name. Contact the local government where you are getting married to learn how to apply for a marriage license and change your name.

Divorce

When you file for divorce, you can change your name back to the name you used before you got married. In most states, you may do so when you apply for your divorce decree. Contact your local government to learn how to change your name when you file for divorce.

Court order

In most cases, you must file a petition with your local court to change your name. To do so, you may need to file paperwork and appear before a judge to complete the process. Find your local government website and contact your circuit court to get information about how you can legally change your name.

Government agencies to notify when you change your name

Use certified copies of key documents as proof to notify these federal and state agencies that you changed your name. This can include marriage and divorce certificates or name change orders.

Social Security card

Notify the Social Security Administration (SSA) early. Other agencies learn of name changes through the SSA.

Driver’s license or state ID card

Contact your state motor vehicle office. Having an updated license or state ID will make changing your name with other agencies easier.

Tax returns

Every name on your tax return must match Social Security Administration (SSA) records. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) says it is critical to update names with the SSA before filing your tax return.

U.S. passport

Report your name change to the State Department as soon as possible to get an updated passport.

Naturalization certificate and certificate of citizenship

Complete an application online at USCIS.gov or by mail to update the name on your naturalization or citizenship certificate.

Veterans benefits

If you receive veterans health care or benefits, notify the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).

Voter registration

Update your state voter registration:

• Online through vote.gov or
• By mail using the National Mail Voter Registration form

Postal service

Report your name change to the local post office that delivers your mail.

State benefits programs

Contact your state's social services office if you receive government assistance like:

• SNAP (food stamps)
• TANF (welfare)

State and property taxes

Notify your state taxing authority.

If you own a home, notify the city or county property tax office.

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