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The chart illustrates the share of global electricity generation by source from 1985 to 2023. Fossil fuels dominate but have declined from about 70% to under 60% in recent years. Renewables, driven by solar and wind, have grown significantly, now surpassing 30% of global electricity generation. Nuclear energy's share has declined steadily from over 15% in the 1990s to around 10%, reflecting its slower growth compared to electricity demand. Data is sourced from Ember and the Statistical Review of World Energy (2024).

The world needs to move away from fossil fuels to low-carbon power if we’re to reduce our carbon emissions and tackle climate change.

There are two key sources of low-carbon power: renewables (which include solar, wind, hydropower and others) and nuclear.

While rapid growth in solar and wind has increased the amount of power coming from renewables, a lack of enthusiasm for nuclear means it’s playing a shrinking role in the global electricity mix.

In the chart, you can see the share of global electricity coming from fossil fuels, renewables, and nuclear since 1985. Since 2000, nuclear and renewables have followed very different trajectories. Back then, both categories made up a similar share of global electricity, but today, renewables make up more than three times as much: 30% compared to 9%.

The total amount of electricity produced by nuclear plants is almost exactly the same as it was two decades ago. But because the world produces much more electricity overall, its share of the electricity mix has declined.

Explore the electricity mix of different countries in our Energy Data Explorer →

Where this page came from

This page was imported from Our World in Data. “The world is getting more of its electricity from renewables but less from nuclear power” by Hannah Ritchie, published by Our World in Data under CC BY 4.0. Changed here: set as a page, its interactive charts shown as pictures. Data from third parties keeps its own licence.

Nobody has written it yet — it is the source material at a new address, which is why search engines are asked to skip it and why no one earns from it. It is up for grabs: take it on, and it is yours to rewrite and to earn from.

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Лицензия: CC BY 4.0 · По материалам ourworldindata.org

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