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NGC 6153 is a planetary nebula about 4,000 light-years away in the southern constellation Scorpius, the Scorpion. The Hubble Space Telescope has photographed it as a faint blue haze — the remains of a star like the Sun that has used up most of its fuel.

How the nebula formed

When such a star runs low on fuel, it sheds its outer layers. The ultraviolet light from the star's bright, hot core then excites and ionizes that ejected gas, and it glows as a nebula.

NGC 6153 is elliptical, with a dense web of loops and filaments that Hubble shows in detail.

Why astronomers are interested

What makes it stand out is its chemistry:

ElementCompared with us
Neon, argon, oxygen, carbon, chlorineup to three times as much as in the solar system
Nitrogenfive times as much as the Sun

The star may have built up these elements as it evolved. More likely, astronomers think, it formed from a cloud of gas and dust that was already rich in them.

Sources

Based on "Hubble View of a Nitrogen-Rich Nebula," NASA Image and Video Library, whose text is credited to the European Space Agency; rewritten in hubnx's own words. The image itself (ESA/Hubble and NASA) is not shown here.

LanguagesEnglish

Licence: CC0 1.0 (public domain) · Adapted from images.nasa.gov

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