Перейти к содержимому
Hub Nexus
АвторSupport @ Hub Nexus

Есть что улучшить? Предложите правку.

Поддержка

Эта страница общедоступна.

Microsoft Teams has an Approvals app: someone sends a request, the people they name approve or reject it, and the answer is kept. For a team already working in Microsoft 365 it looks like the natural place to sign off a document. This page sets out what it does from Microsoft's own pages — the Approvals app's admin page (updated 14 April 2026) and Power Automate's approvals pages — read on 4 November 2026. It is published by Hub Nexus (hubnx, hubnx.com), which handles approvals differently; the end of the page says when each fits.

SharePoint's own content approval, a setting on a list or library, is described on Microsoft's support site, which we could not read; this page does not cover it.

The short answer

  • Every Teams user has it, as a personal app. It needs a licence for Power Automate, Microsoft 365 or Dynamics 365; approval templates also need Microsoft Forms.
  • Five ways to respond: everyone must approve (one rejection ends it), the first to respond decides, custom answers waiting for all or for one, and approvers one after another.
  • The record lives in Microsoft Dataverse. How long it is kept is a retention policy your administrator sets; Microsoft states no default.
  • Audit events go to Microsoft Purview: a request created, viewed, approved, rejected, cancelled, shared or reassigned, and a file attached.
  • E-signatures come from Adobe Sign or DocuSign, on that provider's licence, and the signed documents stay in that provider's cloud.
  • Not stated: whether editing a file after it is approved changes the approval. 21 CFR Part 11 is not mentioned.

Who can create and see an approval

  • Users "have access to create new Approvals and view Approvals that they have sent and received."
  • "Users won't have access to Approvals that are created by others unless they're either a responder or a viewer of the request." Members of the chat or channel where a request was made are its viewers.
  • Team owners can make approval templates for their teams, and administrators for the whole organisation. "Each team can contain at most 400 approvals templates, and each template can collect a maximum of 50,000 requests."

The five ways to respond

From Power Automate's approvals page (its text says four types; its table lists five):

TypeFinished when
Everyone must approveEach approver has responded — or as soon as one rejects
First to respondAny one approver approves or rejects
Custom responses, wait for allAll approvers have chosen one of the answers you defined
Custom responses, wait for oneAny one approver has chosen
SequentialEach approver in turn: "each approver must respond before the request moves to the next approver in the sequence"

The record an auditor asks for

  • Where it is. The first approval "triggers the provisioning of the Approval solution in the default Microsoft Dataverse environment", where approvals are kept. Answers to a template's request are stored in Microsoft Forms.
  • How long. "Admins can set custom retention policies for data stored within Dataverse tables." Microsoft's page states no default period, and notes that the default environment "doesn't support backups at this time."
  • Audit. "The Approvals app logs audit events within the Microsoft Purview portal": a request created, viewed, approved, rejected, cancelled, shared, reassigned or given a file, the e-signature steps, and template changes. Approvals made in Power Automate need auditing turned on for its approval tables.
  • Export. Not stated for approvals; for e-signatures, "you'll need to go to the provider's site."

E-signatures

  • The app works with Adobe Sign and DocuSign. "You need a license for the specific e-signature provider that you want to use."
  • Signed requests "are stored in the selected provider's cloud environment", and their export and retention are the provider's.
  • Providers are on by default; an administrator can turn each off in the Teams admin center (Teams apps › Manage apps › Approvals › Settings), after which users "won't be able to view e-signature requests that were created using that provider."

How Hub Nexus does the same job

In a private Hub Nexus workspace, every edit to a page is a change that is reviewed before it is published, and approval belongs to the change:

QuestionTeams ApprovalsHub Nexus
What is approvedA request, which can carry a fileA change: the exact text that will be published
Can it change after approval?Not statedNo: a change in review cannot be edited; changing it means back to draft and a new round of votes
Who approvesThe people the requester namesThe page's other maintainers, or a group you name — never the change's own author while anyone else can
SignatureAdobe Sign or DocuSign, on their licence, kept in their cloudBuilt in, on the Quality plan: the approver chooses what the signature means and enters a code emailed at that moment; name, meaning and time are written before the vote and never changed
The recordDataverse, for as long as your policy keeps it; events in PurviewEvery version kept; an append-only audit log, kept while the workspace exists and downloadable as CSV

Signing an approval on Hub Nexus: the approver chooses what the signature means before the code is sent

Two workspaces are free. Team, with single sign-on and SCIM, is $10 per member a month billed yearly; Quality, with signed approvals, is $750 a month for up to 50 members (plans).

Which to use

  • Teams Approvals for everyday requests — a purchase, time off, a yes on a draft — where the people already are, at no extra cost if your licences include it.
  • A Hub Nexus workspace for the documents an auditor will read: approval tied to the text that is published, a signature that says what it means, and the record kept with the document. Keep the rest where it is.

The same questions for Google Docs, Confluence and Notion, side by side in document approvals compared; what the rule asks of any of them in 21 CFR Part 11 e-signatures for a small team.

Sources, read on 4 November 2026

About Hub Nexus (hubnx, hubnx.com)

Hub Nexus — written hubnx for short, and found at hubnx.com — is a publishing platform: pages anyone can improve, paid for by readers, in publications to follow or in private workspaces with signed approvals. What it offers, as of 31 October 2026:

ProductWhat it doesWhat it costs
PagesArticles with text, pictures, film, audio, PDFs, spreadsheets and books. Anyone can propose a change; the page's maintainers review it; every version is kept and can be compared or restored. Free to read, in 16 languages.Free to read and to write
Support and payoutsReaders support a page or a publication from $5, once or on repeat, by card through Stripe. Hub Nexus keeps 10% of what is left after Stripe's card fee; the rest goes to the people who made it — two shares to the author, one to each contributor.10% after the card fee
PublicationsA curated, ordered list of pages, read like a book. Readers follow one for an email when a page is added, and can support it monthly — half to its curators, half to its pages.Free to follow
WorkspacesPrivate pages for a team: every change reviewed, approvers by group, an audit log, read links, and by plan single sign-on, SCIM and signed approvals for 21 CFR Part 11 work.Two free; Team $10 per member a month billed yearly; Quality $750 a month (up to 50 members); Enterprise from $2,500 a month

Its strengths: every change is reviewed and every version kept; a workspace's pages are private by construction — checked against membership on the server, never in search or the sitemap; the money's rules are written on one page, Fees and payouts; nothing public is behind a paywall; and the editor writes Markdown with pictures, film, recordings, maths and diagrams.

Start: press Create at hubnx.com and choose a page, a publication or a workspace. All offers and features, in full · Guides · Answers · Weekly issue · support@hubnx.com

В изданияхHub Nexus Answers

ЯзыкиEnglish

Лицензия: CC BY 4.0

Взгляды

Комментарии

Spinner Logo
Версия: 1
Wednesday dawns, and the office is a hive of activity. Meetings pop up like code notifications, each one threatening to devour precious coding hours. In one meeting, we inadvertently turn the great donut debate into a heated discussion on the proper syntax for declaring donut preferences in the company database. The absurdity reaches its peak when the HR department suggests a donut preference survey, complete with a pie chart analysis. Back at my desk, the backlog stares at me like a neglected pet. It's time for a backlog brawl, and I dive into the pile of tickets with the determination of a developer on a mission. As I close a ticket, I can almost hear the backlog whimpering in defeat. Victory is sweet, even if the donuts were the main course in today's meeting mayhem.
Версия: 1
In Chapter 3, "Footprints in the Twilight," of "Wanderer's Echo," Daniel's nomadic journey unfolds against the canvas of twilight. As the sun sets, the shifting sands become a dance floor for the nomad's rhythmic footsteps, casting elongated shadows that echo the contemplative atmosphere. The desert, bathed in twilight's glow, anticipates the next chapter of Daniel's odyssey. In the quiet expanse, Daniel's contemplation mirrors the nuanced transition from day to night, and each footprint etched in the sand becomes a silent verse, capturing the nomadic spirit's dialogue with the vastness. Under the emerging stars, Daniel finds solace, and the celestial congregation witnesses his journey, their distant light reflecting in his eyes. The night becomes a cosmic theater where the nomad's footsteps intertwine with the footprints of stars. Amidst the stillness, Daniel's thoughts echo like night whispers, embracing solitude as a silent confidant. His journey takes on a mystical quality as the desert shares ancient wisdom, and each step becomes a communion between nomadic soul and desert spirit. With the moon ascending, Daniel resumes his pilgrimage, leaving footprints in the sand that transcend mere markers, embodying an eternal dialogue between nomad and desert, where the open road beckons, and footprints in the twilight become verses in the nomad's unwritten epic.
Версия: 1
Thursday rolls in, and it's time to make a code commitment. Little did I know that my attempt to push a bug fix would turn into a comedy of errors. Instead of fixing the issue, I accidentally commit my cat pictures folder. The team is treated to an unexpected slideshow of my feline friends. Meanwhile, my inbox becomes ground zero for an inbox invasion. Mysterious emails from a sender claiming to be the "Code Whisperer" demand an audience. Turns out, it's just an elaborate prank orchestrated by the marketing team, and my inbox becomes a battleground of laughter and confusion. The day ends with a code conundrum and an inbox that's seen better days.
Версия: 1
A novel is a sophisticated literary form that unfolds an extensive and intricate narrative, offering readers an immersive exploration of fictional or factual worlds. Distinguished by its extended length, novels provide ample space for character development, intricate plots, and the exploration of complex themes, fostering a deep emotional connection between readers and the story. Across various genres, from historical fiction to science fiction and romance, novels serve as versatile mirrors to society, reflecting cultural norms and societal challenges. Through skillful storytelling and language, novels have the power to inspire empathy, broaden perspectives, and transport readers to different times, places, and realms of imagination. Ultimately, a well-crafted novel is a literary journey that leaves a lasting impact, creating a meaningful connection between readers and the characters and worlds within its pages.
Версия: 2
"Wanderer's Echo" unfolds as a poetic odyssey in the heart of the desert, where the nomad Daniel embarks on a journey transcending mere geography. This tale weaves the sands of self-discovery, purpose, and camaraderie, echoing through shifting dunes, shared campfires, and encounters with mirages. As Daniel's footprints mark a nomadic legacy, the narrative reveals the nomad's enduring dance with the unknown, inviting readers to explore the expansive tapestry of solitude, friendship, and the timeless echoes resonating within the vast landscapes of both the external world and the human soul.
Версия: 1
In Chapter 5, "Whispers of the Oasis," of "Wanderer's Echo," Daniel's nomadic journey takes a transformative turn as he delves deeper into the heart of the desert beneath the burgeoning moon. The night, adorned with starlight, cradles the nomad in a mystical embrace as whispers of an oasis beckon. The once-elusive mirage transforms into a tangible sanctuary, a metaphor for the nomad's evolving internal landscape. Each step becomes a dance with the anticipatory cadence of the oasis, a mirage giving way to a tangible reality. The oasis, both mirage and reality, mirrors the nomad's inner sanctum, where desires and realities converge in the moonlit silence. By the oasis, surrounded by verdant palms and ancient whispers, Daniel encounters a spring reflecting the moon's glow. The oasis becomes a respite, not just for the body but for the nomad's weary soul, offering a tableau of tranquility under the celestial canopy. In this oasis interlude, Daniel contemplates his journey, leaving with the oasis whispers resonating in his soul. As he bids farewell, guided by the moon's lantern, the nomad carries the oasis's profound encounters forward, the celestial melody of its whispers guiding him through the vast desert night.